Iqela B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid

Iqela B Streptococcus (GBS), eyaziwa ngokuba streptococcus agalcatiae, yi pathogen gram-positive ngokuqhelekileyo ihlala kumzila osezantsi wokugaya kunye ne-urogenital tract yomzimba womntu.Malunga ne-10% -30% yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo bane-GBS yokuhlala kwilungu lobufazi.Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo banokuchaphazeleka kwi-GBS ngenxa yotshintsho kwimeko yangaphakathi yendlela yokuzala ebangelwa lutshintsho kumanqanaba ehomoni emzimbeni, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi zokukhulelwa ezifana nokubeleka kwangaphambi kwexesha, ukugqabhuka kweembrane ngaphambi kwexesha, kunye nokuzala umntwana osele efile, kwaye nako kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi zokukhulelwa. kukhokelela kusulelo lwe-puerperal kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo.Ukongeza, i-40% -70% yabasetyhini abosulelwe yi-GBS baya kudlulisela i-GBS kwiintsana zabo ezisandula ukuzalwa ngexesha lokubeleka ngomjelo wokubeleka, nto leyo ebangela izifo ezimandla ezosulelayo ezisakhulayo ezifana ne-neonatal sepsis kunye ne-meningitis.Ukuba iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa zithwala i-GBS, malunga ne-1% ukuya kwe-3% yazo iya kuba nosulelo kwangethuba, kwaye i-5% iya kukhokelela ekufeni.Iqela le-Neonatal B streptococcus linxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-perinatal kwaye iyintsholongwane ebalulekileyo yezifo ezosulelayo ezinzima ezifana ne-neonatal sepsis kunye ne-meningitis.Le khithi ixilonga ngokuchanekileyo usulelo lweqela B streptococcus ukunciphisa izinga lezehlo kunye nokwenzakala kwalo kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye neentsana ezisanda kuzalwa kunye nomthwalo ongeyomfuneko wezoqoqosho obangelwa ngumonakalo.